① some 表示一些,某些。常用于肯定句。
例子:
(1) Ask some boys to help you.
(2) Please bring some coffee.
② 修饰可数名词复数,指三个或三个以上,“一些、若干”
例子:
(1) Some children like playing in the park.
(2) I have some books.
③ 修饰不可数名词,“一些、若干”
例子:
(1) There is some water in the bottle.
(2) Please bring some coffee.
① any 表示“一些,任何”,常用于否定句或疑问句。
例子:
(1) Are there any cows in the fields?
(2) There won't be any trouble.
② 修饰可数名词复数,“任何数目的人或物”
例子:
(1) I didn't eat any apples.
(2) Are there any pencils in the desk?
③ 修饰不可数名词,“任何量的”
例子:
(1) Can you speak any French?
(2) Is there any milk in the glass?
① some 一些,某些
修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词
常用于肯定句
② any 一些,任何
修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词
常用于否定句或疑问句
① 在表示建议、反问、请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。
例子:
(1) Would you like some coffee?
(2) What about some fruit juice?
现在一起来完成练习吧!
⑴ any
(关键词:isn't表示否定,any用于疑问句和否定句,所以填any)
⑵ some, any
(关键词:第一个空some,因为是肯定句,第二个空any,can't表示否定,any用于否定句和疑问句)
⑶ some
(关键词:some用于肯定句,所以用some)
⑷ any
(关键词:Are there...?问句,any用于疑问句和否定句)
⑸ some, any, some
(关键词:Would you...?表示请求,所以第一个空用some,don't表示否定,第二个空用any,I'd like...肯定句,第三个空用some)
继续完成练习吧!
⑴ A
(关键词:Would you...?表示请求,用some,所以选A)
⑵ B
(关键词:Why don't you...?表示请求,表示你为什么不...? 用some, 所以选B)
⑶ B
(关键词:Would you...? 表示请求,用some,所以选B)
⑷ A
(关键词:haven't 表示否定,any用于疑问句和否定句,所以选A)
⑸ B
(关键词:肯定句,用some,所以选B)
这就是今天分享的英语语法“some 和 any 的区别”啦!